{"id":9066,"date":"2019-10-04T02:59:09","date_gmt":"2019-10-04T02:59:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/?p=9066"},"modified":"2020-05-25T03:10:36","modified_gmt":"2020-05-25T03:10:36","slug":"benh-cham-o-tre-em-nguyen-nhan-va-cach-dieu-tri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/benh-cham-o-tre-em-nguyen-nhan-va-cach-dieu-tri.html","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m \u1edf tr\u1ebb em, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/strong> l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 con nh\u1ecf quan t\u00e2m. V\u1eady b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong> Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ra sao? Ba m\u1eb9 tham kh\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/strong><\/a> n\u00e0y nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\n

B\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/blockquote>\n

B\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf tr\u1ebb<\/strong>. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng vi\u00eam da \u1edf tr\u1ebb em, khi\u1ebfn da b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecf, kh\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3ng m\u1ee5n n\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ng\u1ee9a cho tr\u1ebb. Tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf m\u1edbi sinh cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc 5 tu\u1ed5i d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y. T\u00f9y theo c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng tr\u1ebb m\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd n\u1eb7ng hay nh\u1eb9, ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1i \u0111i t\u00e1i l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m \u1edf tr\u1ebb<\/strong> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0: Nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ecf, c\u1ea3 m\u1ee5n n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean da. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y \u1edf v\u00f9ng m\u1eb7t, hai b\u00ean m\u00e1, tai. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng, nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra th\u00ec c\u00e1c v\u1ebft ch\u00e0m n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf da \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u1ed5, n\u00e1ch, b\u1eb9n… Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng do ch\u00e0m g\u00e2y ra th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1eb9o g\u00ec, sau khi b\u00e9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

\"B\u1ec7nh
B\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m \u1edf tr\u1ebb em d\u1ec5 b\u1ed9c ph\u00e1t nh\u1ea5t \u1edf hai b\u00ean m\u00e1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/blockquote>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m<\/strong>. Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Do c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb: M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u1ebb b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n. B\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng khi g\u1eb7p y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i th\u00ec s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t ch\u00e0m. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec khi b\u00e9 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh, b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 t\u00e1i \u0111i t\u00e1i l\u1ea1i trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e9 sau n\u00e0y l\u1edbn l\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u1ebft h\u1eb3n.<\/li>\n
  • Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng: Tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1nh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb d\u1ec5 ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m<\/strong>. Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u00e9 t\u1ea7m 3-4 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i. B\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m tu\u1ed5i n\u00e0y c\u00f2n hay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e0m s\u1eefa. Ngo\u00e0i ra qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, kh\u0103n m\u00e0n, ch\u0103n n\u1ec7m… c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng cho b\u00e9 l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n
  • Do th\u1ee9c \u0103n: N\u1ebfu tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng y\u1ebfu, m\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebfu dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t vitamin, d\u01b0 th\u1eeba ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea3m, tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh. Ho\u1eb7c b\u00e9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng do \u0103n c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c \u0103n l\u1ea1, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 bi\u1ec3n, t\u00f4m cua… khi\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9<\/li>\n
  • Do di truy\u1ec1n: B\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 t\u00ednh di truy\u1ec1n. N\u1ebfu cha m\u1eb9 ho\u1eb7c b\u00e0 con h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e9 t\u1eebng m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc b\u00eanh n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \n

    C\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/blockquote>\n

    \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, khi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 b\u1ec7nh, ba m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n gi\u1eef v\u1ec7 sinh cho b\u00e9 th\u1eadt s\u1ea1ch. Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ebft ch\u1ea1m \u1edf v\u00f9ng m\u1eb7t. Do tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ng\u1ee9a ng\u00e1y, kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, n\u00ean h\u00e3y h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf cho b\u00e9 s\u1edd tay l\u00ean m\u00e1, c\u00e0o, g\u00e3i… \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, nguy hi\u1ec3m cho b\u00e9.<\/p>\n

    \"B\u1ec7nh
    B\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m \u1edf tr\u1ebb em c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e2y lan cho b\u00e9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    Ba m\u1eb9 c\u0169ng cho b\u00e9 kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c theo s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129. \u0110\u1eebng qu\u00e1 n\u00f4n n\u00f3ng mu\u1ed1n con mau h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ee9a corticoid. B\u1edfi n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a b\u00e9 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

    M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00e0m (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ba m\u1eb9 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m…); khi tr\u1ebb \u0103n d\u1eb7m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c \u0103n d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng cho tr\u1ebb. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 bi\u1ec3n, th\u1ee9c \u0103n l\u00ean men, \u0111\u1eadu ph\u1ed9ng… c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m b\u1ec7nh b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

    B\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m c\u00f3 l\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong> B\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2y t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef v\u1ec7 sinh cho b\u00e9, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 lan r\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u00e9. M\u1eb9 l\u01b0u \u00fd tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh cho b\u00e9<\/strong> \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n

    Kyna.vn<\/em><\/p>\n

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     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    B\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 con nh\u1ecf quan t\u00e2m. V\u1eady b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ra sao? Ba m\u1eb9 tham kh\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh \u1edf tr\u1ebb em n\u00e0y nh\u00e9. B\u1ec7nh ch\u00e0m<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9068,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3347],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-9066","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-nuoi-day-con"},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9066","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9066"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9066\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9068"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9066"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9066"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9066"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}