{"id":9061,"date":"2019-10-04T02:55:09","date_gmt":"2019-10-04T02:55:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/?p=9061"},"modified":"2019-10-04T02:55:09","modified_gmt":"2019-10-04T02:55:09","slug":"nguyen-nhan-va-cach-phong-benh-thuy-dau-o-tre-em","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/nguyen-nhan-va-cach-phong-benh-thuy-dau-o-tre-em.html","title":{"rendered":"Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf tr\u1ebb em"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/strong> hay pho\u0309ng ra\u0323 do vi r\u00fat Varicella zoster g\u00e2y ra. B\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu la\u0300 b\u1ec7nh s\u00f4\u0301t pha\u0301t ban co\u0301 bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ng\u01b0\u0301a toa\u0300n th\u00e2n, xa\u0309y ra \u01a1\u0309 mo\u0323i l\u01b0\u0301a tu\u00f4\u0309i nh\u01b0ng 90% b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n la\u0300 tre\u0309 em.<\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y truy\u00ea\u0300n chu\u0309 y\u00ea\u0301u qua \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng h\u00f4 h\u00e2\u0301p. Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i bi\u0323 b\u1ec7nh thu\u0309y \u0111\u1eadu ho hay h\u0103\u0301t h\u01a1i, v\u00f4 s\u00f4\u0301 virus se\u0303 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u201cb\u0103\u0301n\u201d va\u0300o kh\u00f4ng khi\u0301 va\u0300 n\u00ea\u0301u ch\u0103\u0309ng may hi\u0301t pha\u0309i, V\u1ecb v\u1eady \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/strong> cu\u0309a ba\u0323n se\u0303 co\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u kha\u0309 n\u0103ng bi\u0323 m\u0103\u0301c b\u1ec7nh. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u00f4\u0301 i\u0301t tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng h\u01a1\u0323p, b\u1ec7nh cu\u0303ng co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 l\u00e2y khi ti\u00ea\u0301p xu\u0301c tr\u01b0\u0323c ti\u00ea\u0301p v\u01a1\u0301i di\u0323ch ti\u00ea\u0301t t\u01b0\u0300 bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c tr\u00ean c\u01a1 th\u00ea\u0309 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i b\u1ec7nh thu\u0309y \u0111\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

D\u00e2\u0301u hi\u1ec7u chi\u0301nh cu\u0309a b\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/strong> la\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c l\u01a1\u0301n n\u00f4\u0309i tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t da va\u0300 ni\u00eam ma\u0323c. Ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i b\u1ec7nh thu\u0309y \u0111\u1eadu co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 truy\u00ea\u0300n b\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i kha\u0301c t\u01b0\u0300 khoa\u0309ng 5 nga\u0300y tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c khi xu\u00e2\u0301t hi\u1ec7n bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c \u0111\u00e2\u0300u ti\u00ean, va\u0300 co\u0300n co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 ti\u00ea\u0301p tu\u0323c gieo r\u0103\u0301c m\u00e2\u0300m b\u1ec7nh cho \u0111\u00ea\u0301n khi t\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0309 mu\u0323n n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c \u0111a\u0303 \u0111o\u0301ng tha\u0300nh va\u0309y. Trong \u0111a s\u00f4\u0301 tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng h\u01a1\u0323p, b\u1ec7nh thu\u0309y \u0111\u1eadu th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng nhe\u0323 va\u0300 se\u0303 t\u01b0\u0323 kho\u0309i sau va\u0300i nga\u0300y, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u00f4\u0301 i\u0301t se\u0303 di\u00ea\u0303n ti\u00ea\u0301n n\u1eb7ng va\u0300 g\u00e2y ra ca\u0301c bi\u00ea\u0301n ch\u01b0\u0301ng nguy hi\u00ea\u0309m.<\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/strong> xa\u0309y ra t\u1eadp trung t\u01b0\u0300 tha\u0301ng 2 \u0111\u00ea\u0301n tha\u0301ng 6 ha\u0300ng n\u0103m, trong \u0111o\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u nh\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 va\u0300o tha\u0301ng 3. B\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/strong> r\u00e2\u0301t d\u00ea\u0303 l\u00e2y, xa\u0309y ra nhi\u00ea\u0300u \u01a1\u0309 nh\u01b0\u0303ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111u\u0301c nh\u01b0 nha\u0300 tre\u0309, tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng m\u00e2\u0303u gia\u0301o, tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng ho\u0323c do ca\u0301c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 pha\u0301t hi\u1ec7n mu\u1ed9n, kh\u00f4ng a\u0301p du\u0323ng bi\u1ec7n pha\u0301p pho\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u0300a.<\/p>\n

Ca\u0301c ba\u0300 me\u0323 khi nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y con <\/strong>th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng lo l\u0103\u0301ng b\u1ec7nh se\u0303 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 la\u0323i se\u0323o vi\u0303nh vi\u00ea\u0303n tr\u00ean da, la\u0300m x\u00e2\u0301u tre\u0309. Tuy v\u1eady la\u0323i co\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng ch\u0103m so\u0301c ta\u0323i nha\u0300 kh\u00f4ng \u0111u\u0301ng nh\u01b0 tra\u0301nh a\u0301nh sa\u0301ng, c\u01b0\u0303 n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c, ki\u00eang gio\u0301, b\u00f4i ph\u00e2\u0301n r\u01a1m, \u0111\u0103\u0301p la\u0301 c\u00e2y, cho\u0323c v\u01a1\u0303 ca\u0301c mu\u0323n n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c g\u00e2y bi\u00ea\u0301n ch\u01b0\u0301ng nhi\u00ea\u0303m tru\u0300ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0\u0303ng tre\u0309 na\u0300o d\u00ea\u0303 m\u0103\u0301c b\u1ec7nh?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
\"B\u1ec7nh
B\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf tr\u1ebb em xa\u0309y ra t\u1eadp trung t\u01b0\u0300 tha\u0301ng 2 \u0111\u00ea\u0301n tha\u0301ng 6 ha\u0300ng n\u0103m, trong \u0111o\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u nh\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 va\u0300o tha\u0301ng 3<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

90% nh\u01b0\u0303ng tre\u0309 s\u00f4\u0301ng chung v\u01a1\u0301i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i b\u1ec7nh, ho\u0323c t\u1eadp, sinh hoa\u0323t v\u01a1\u0301i tre\u0309 m\u0103\u0301c b\u1ec7nh tra\u0301i ra\u0323 co\u0301 nguy c\u01a1 m\u0103\u0301c b\u1ec7nh. Tre\u0309 m\u0103\u0301c b\u1ec7nh mang nhi\u00ea\u0300u si\u00eau vi g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh \u01a1\u0309 vu\u0300ng mu\u0303i h\u00e2\u0300u, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng h\u00f4 h\u00e2\u0301p. Nh\u01b0\u0303ng si\u00eau vi na\u0300y pha\u0301t ta\u0301n ra kh\u00f4ng khi\u0301 xung quanh khi tre\u0309 kho\u0301c, la, no\u0301i, ho, h\u0103\u0301t h\u01a1i. Si\u00eau vi cu\u0303ng co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 t\u01b0\u0300 \u0111o\u0301 ba\u0301m l\u00ean ca\u0301c v\u1eadt du\u0323ng, \u0111\u00f4\u0300 ch\u01a1i la\u0300m cho nh\u01b0\u0303ng tre\u0309 chung quanh ng\u1eadm hi\u0301t pha\u0309i bi\u0323 l\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh. Tre\u0309 s\u01a1 sinh, tre\u0309 ch\u01b0a chi\u0301ch ng\u01b0\u0300a ho\u1eb7c bi\u0323 b\u1ec7nh suy gia\u0309m mi\u00ea\u0303n di\u0323ch bi\u0323 b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n nh\u01b0\u0303ng tre\u0309 kha\u0301c. Sau khi m\u0103\u0301c b\u1ec7nh tre\u0309 se\u0303 co\u0301 mi\u00ea\u0303n di\u0323ch l\u00e2u da\u0300i, i\u0301t m\u0103\u0301c b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2\u0300n th\u01b0\u0301 2. Tuy nhi\u00ean v\u00e2\u0303n g\u1eb7p ca\u0301c tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng h\u01a1\u0323p ta\u0301i nhi\u00ea\u0303m th\u00ea\u0309 nhe\u0323 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 bi\u00ea\u0309u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e2m sa\u0300ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadn bi\u00ea\u0301t b\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf tr\u1ebb em nh\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 na\u0300o?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

B\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf tr\u1ebb em – <\/strong>Trung bi\u0300nh sau khi ti\u00ea\u0301p xu\u0301c v\u01a1\u0301i tre\u0309 b\u1ec7nh t\u01b0\u0300 2 \u2013 3 tu\u00e2\u0300n, tre\u0309 bi\u0323 l\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh co\u0301 tri\u1ec7u ch\u01b0\u0301ng s\u00f4\u0301t nhe\u0323, pha\u0301t ban da\u0323ng s\u00e2\u0309n ng\u01b0\u0301a ngoa\u0300i da, sau \u0111o\u0301 tha\u0300nh bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c trong, 3 \u2013 4 nga\u0300y thi\u0300 \u0111o\u0301ng ma\u0300y sau \u0111o\u0301 bong va\u0309y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00ea\u0309 la\u0323i se\u0323o. Nh\u01b0\u0303ng bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c na\u0300y go\u0323i la\u0300 n\u00f4\u0301t ra\u0323 hay n\u00f4\u0301t tra\u0301i ra\u0323. Ca\u0301c n\u00f4\u0301t ra\u0323 co\u0301 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m xu\u00e2\u0301t hi\u1ec7n xen ke\u0303, co\u0301 n\u00f4\u0301t m\u01a1\u0301i mo\u0323c ch\u01b0\u0301a n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c trong xen ke\u0303 n\u00f4\u0301t cu\u0303 ch\u01b0\u0301a n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c \u0111u\u0323c, n\u00f4\u0301t \u0111ang kh\u00f4 xe\u0323p la\u0323i, n\u00f4\u0301t \u0111a\u0303 \u0111o\u0301ng ma\u0300i ho\u1eb7c bong va\u0309y. Vi\u0323 tri\u0301 n\u00f4\u0301t ra\u0323 th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng mo\u0323c b\u0103\u0301t \u0111\u00e2\u0300u \u01a1\u0309 th\u00e2n mi\u0300nh, sau \u0111o\u0301 lan r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n m\u1eb7t, tay ch\u00e2n, co\u0301 khuynh h\u01b0\u01a1\u0301ng mo\u0323c nhi\u00ea\u0300u \u01a1\u0309 th\u00e2n mi\u0300nh, n\u01a1i qu\u00e2\u0301n ta\u0303 lo\u0301t nhi\u00ea\u0300u h\u01a1n \u01a1\u0309 vu\u0300ng tay ch\u00e2n. N\u00f4\u0301t ra\u0323 cu\u0303ng mo\u0323c \u01a1\u0309 trong mi\u1ec7ng, m\u0103\u0301t va\u0300 ni\u00eam ma\u0323c nh\u01b0\u0303ng n\u01a1i kha\u0301c. S\u00f4\u0301 n\u00f4\u0301t ra\u0323 ca\u0300ng nhi\u00ea\u0300u thi\u0300 b\u1ec7nh ca\u0300ng n\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

\"N\u00ean
Tre\u0309 ga\u0303i ng\u01b0\u0301a nhi\u00ea\u0300u khi b\u1ecb th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y l\u00e2y lang v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Trong th\u01a1\u0300i gian mo\u0323c n\u00f4\u0301t ra\u0323 tre\u0309 bi\u0323 ng\u01b0\u0301a r\u00e2\u0301t kho\u0301 chi\u0323u, ga\u0303i nhi\u00ea\u0300u la\u0300m ca\u0301c n\u00f4\u0301t ra\u0323 v\u01a1\u0303 g\u00e2y nhi\u00ea\u0303m tru\u0300ng ho\u1eb7c bong va\u0309y s\u01a1\u0301m \u0111\u00ea\u0309 la\u0323i se\u0323o. \u01a0\u0309 th\u00ea\u0309 nhe\u0323 ho\u1eb7c th\u00ea\u0309 \u00e2\u0309n, nh\u01b0\u0303ng n\u00f4\u0301t na\u0300y mo\u0323c ra\u0309i ra\u0301c, i\u0301t ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng mo\u0323c n\u00ean kho\u0301 pha\u0301t hi\u1ec7n s\u01a1\u0301m. \u0110\u00ea\u0301n khi tre\u0309 ga\u0303i ng\u01b0\u0301a nhi\u00ea\u0300u th\u00e2n nh\u00e2n m\u01a1\u0301i ti\u0300m th\u00e2\u0301y va\u0300i bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh se\u0303 d\u00ea\u0303 da\u0300ng h\u01a1n khi co\u0301 tre\u0309 kha\u0301c xung quanh cu\u0303ng co\u0301 ti\u0300nh tra\u0323ng b\u1ec7nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u0323.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0\u0303ng tri\u1ec7u ch\u01b0\u0301ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0309n hi\u0300nh sau \u0111\u00e2y co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 g\u01a1\u0323i y\u0301 r\u0103\u0300ng tre\u0309 cu\u0309a ba\u0323n m\u0103\u0301c b\u1ec7nh thu\u0309y \u0111\u1eadu.<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
    \n
  • Tre\u0309 s\u00f4\u0301t nhe\u0323, \u0111au ho\u0323ng nh\u01b0\u0301c \u0111\u00e2\u0300u.<\/li>\n
  • N\u00f4\u0309i h\u00f4\u0300ng ban co\u0301 ki\u0301ch th\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c va\u0300i mm, sau \u0111o\u0301 nhanh cho\u0301ng chuy\u00ea\u0309n tha\u0300nh bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c, lu\u0301c \u0111\u00e2\u0300u ch\u01b0\u0301a di\u0323ch trong 24 gi\u01a1\u0300 thi\u0300 ho\u0301a \u0111u\u0323c.<\/li>\n
  • Bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c g\u00e2y ng\u01b0\u0301a nhi\u1ec1u.<\/li>\n
  • Bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c xu\u00e2\u0301t hi\u1ec7n \u01a1\u0309 th\u00e2n mi\u0300nh, sau \u0111o\u0301 ti\u00ea\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0301n vu\u0300ng \u0111\u00e2\u0300u m\u1eb7t, tay ch\u00e2n.<\/li>\n
  • Bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c xu\u00e2\u0301t hi\u1ec7n \u01a1\u0309 ni\u00eam ma\u0323c mi\u1ec7ng, c\u01a1 quan sinh du\u0323c.<\/li>\n
  • Sau khoa\u0309ng 5 nga\u0300y, nh\u01b0\u0303ng bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c na\u0300y v\u01a1\u0303 ra va\u0300 \u0111o\u0301ng ma\u0300i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u0110i\u00ea\u0300u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t la\u0300 b\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf tr\u1ebb em,<\/strong> ba\u0323n co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 ti\u0300m th\u00e2\u0301y tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t vu\u0300ng da nh\u01b0\u0303ng bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c \u01a1\u0309 nhi\u00ea\u0300u giai \u0111oa\u0323n kha\u0301c nhau: Ca\u0301i ch\u01b0\u0301a di\u0323ch trong, ca\u0301i ch\u01b0\u0301a di\u0323ch \u0111u\u0323c, ca\u0301i \u0111o\u0301ng ma\u0300i, ca\u0301i bong v\u00e2\u0309y n\u0103\u0300m xen ke\u0303 nhau ma\u0300 ca\u0301c ba\u0301c si\u0303 hay di\u00ea\u0303n ta\u0309 b\u0103\u0300ng cu\u0323m t\u01b0\u0300 \u201cmu\u0323n n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c nhi\u00ea\u0300u tu\u00f4\u0309i\u201d. Khi th\u00e2\u0301y tre\u0309 co\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng d\u00e2\u0301u hi\u1ec7u tr\u00ean, phu\u0323 huynh c\u00e2\u0300n \u0111\u01b0a tre\u0309 \u0111i kha\u0301m b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ch\u00e2\u0309n \u0111oa\u0301n va\u0300 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u tri\u0323 thi\u0301ch h\u01a1\u0323p.<\/p>\n

    B\u1ec7nh co\u0301 nguy hi\u00ea\u0309m kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

    B\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/strong> g\u00e2y se\u0323o do vi tru\u0300ng b\u00ean ngoa\u0300i ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng tru\u0301 n\u00ean da nh\u01b0 li\u00ean c\u00e2\u0300u khu\u00e2\u0309n beta tan huy\u00ea\u0301t, tu\u0323 c\u00e2\u0300u sinh mu\u0309 la\u0300 bi\u00ea\u0301n ch\u01b0\u0301ng th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng g\u1eb7p \u01a1\u0309 tre\u0309 b\u1ec7nh tra\u0301i ra\u0323, xa\u0309y ra do vi tru\u0300ng x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp qua n\u00f4\u0301t ra\u0323 bi\u0323 la\u0300m v\u01a1\u0303 ho\u1eb7c da bi\u0323 tr\u00e2\u0300y s\u01b0\u01a1\u0301t do ga\u0303i ng\u01b0\u0301a. Nhi\u00ea\u0303m tru\u0300ng da la\u0300m n\u00f4\u0301t ra\u0323 ch\u01b0\u0301a n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ho\u0301a mu\u0309, va\u0300 co\u0301 th\u00eam nhi\u00ea\u0300u bo\u0301ng mu\u0309 m\u01a1\u0301i. N\u00f4\u0301t mu\u0309 n\u00ea\u0301u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0111a\u0301nh gia\u0301 va\u0300 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u tri\u0323 ki\u0323p th\u01a1\u0300i se\u0303 lan r\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y vi\u00eam m\u00f4 t\u00ea\u0301 ba\u0300o, a\u0301p xe d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i da, vi\u00eam ha\u0323ch l\u00e2n c\u1eadn, nhi\u00ea\u0303m tru\u0300ng huy\u00ea\u0301t. Ngoa\u0300i ra, b\u1ec7nh co\u0300n g\u00e2y nh\u01b0\u0303ng bi\u00ea\u0301n ch\u01b0\u0301ng th\u00e2\u0300n kinh nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam ma\u0300ng na\u0303o, vi\u00eam na\u0303o, vi\u00eam tu\u0309y c\u0103\u0301t ngang g\u00e2y t\u01b0\u0309 vong ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00ea\u0309 la\u0323i nhi\u00ea\u0300u di ch\u01b0\u0301ng n\u1eb7ng…<\/p>\n

    Ch\u0103m so\u0301c ta\u0323i nha\u0300 v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

    Ch\u0103m so\u0301c ta\u0323i nha\u0300 nh\u0103\u0300m tra\u0301nh bi\u00ea\u0301n ch\u01b0\u0301ng nhi\u00ea\u0303m tru\u0300ng va\u0300 pho\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u0300a l\u00e2y lan cho ng\u01b0\u0300\u01a1i kha\u0301c, bao g\u00f4\u0300m vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m so\u0301c da ky\u0303 l\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng, la\u0300m di\u0323u tri\u1ec7u ch\u01b0\u0301ng ng\u01b0\u0301a, s\u01b0\u0323 l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00ea\u0301n t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c u\u00f4\u0301ng va\u0300 h\u00f4\u0303 tr\u01a1\u0323 dinh d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng.<\/p>\n

    Ch\u0103m so\u0301c da ky\u0303 l\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng: Da bi\u0323 \u00e2\u0309m \u01b0\u01a1\u0301t va\u0300 ke\u0301m v\u1ec7 sinh la\u0300 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ng\u01b0\u0301a th\u00eam cho tre\u0309, co\u0300n la\u0300 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho vi tru\u0300ng x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp va\u0300o t\u00f4\u0309n th\u01b0\u01a1ng da g\u00e2y nhi\u00ea\u0303m tru\u0300ng do v\u1eady quan tro\u0323ng nh\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 gi\u01b0\u0303 v\u1ec7 sinh da \u0111u\u0301ng ca\u0301ch:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Cho tre\u0309 ch\u01a1i, ngu\u0309 \u01a1\u0309 n\u01a1i thoa\u0301ng ma\u0301t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 tra\u0301nh bi\u0323 \u0111o\u0323ng m\u00f4\u0300 h\u00f4i. Qu\u00e2\u0300n a\u0301o cho tre\u0309 pha\u0309i mo\u0309ng, nhe\u0323 ma\u0301t, r\u1ed9ng ra\u0303i, cho\u0323n va\u0309i th\u00e2\u0301m m\u00f4\u0300 h\u00f4i, tra\u0301nh du\u0300ng qu\u00e2\u0300n a\u0301o qua\u0301 d\u00e0y, co\u0301 ch\u00e2\u0301t len da\u0323 ho\u1eb7c u\u0309 ki\u0301n g\u00e2y \u00e2\u0309m \u01b0\u01a1\u0301t la\u0300m tre\u0309 ng\u01b0\u0301a.<\/li>\n
    • Gi\u01b0\u0303 gi\u0300n da tre\u0309 sa\u0323ch, thoa\u0301ng va\u0300 kh\u00f4: t\u0103\u0301m b\u0103\u0300ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c sa\u0323ch \u00e2\u0301m, lau r\u01b0\u0309a nhe\u0323 nha\u0300ng tra\u0301nh la\u0300m v\u01a1\u0303 mu\u0323n n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e2\u0300y s\u01b0\u01a1\u0301t da. V\u1ec7 sinh ca\u0301 nh\u00e2n, thay qu\u00e2\u0300n a\u0301o sa\u0323ch ha\u0300ng nga\u0300y. C\u0103\u0301t ng\u0103\u0301n mo\u0301ng tay cho tre\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 tra\u0301nh t\u00f4\u0309n th\u01b0\u01a1ng da do ga\u0303i ng\u01b0\u0301a.<\/li>\n
    • Quan sa\u0301t da ha\u0300ng nga\u0300y \u0111\u00ea\u0309 pha\u0301t hi\u1ec7n va\u0300 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u tri\u0323 ki\u0323p th\u01a1\u0300i ti\u0300nh tra\u0323ng ca\u0301c bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c bi\u0323 v\u01a1\u0303, v\u00ea\u0301t tr\u00e2\u0300y s\u01b0\u01a1\u0301t, n\u00f4\u0301t mu\u0309. B\u00f4i ta\u0323i ch\u00f4\u0303 dung di\u0323ch sa\u0301t khu\u00e2\u0309n co\u0301 ta\u0301c du\u0323ng la\u0300m kh\u00f4 da nh\u01b0 dung di\u0323ch xanh methyle\u0300ne. Kh\u00f4ng b\u00f4i ph\u00e2\u0301n r\u00f4m vi\u0300 ph\u00e2\u0301n se\u0303 ba\u0301m l\u00ean vu\u0300ng da t\u00f4\u0309n th\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e2y ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch.<\/li>\n
    • Ca\u0301ch ly tre\u0309 b\u1ec7nh khoa\u0309ng 5 \u2013 7 nga\u0300y \u0111\u00ea\u0309 tra\u0301nh l\u00e2y lan.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Dinh d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng – B\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

      \u0110a\u0309m ba\u0309o dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho tre\u0309<\/strong> \u0103n \u0111u\u0309 ch\u00e2\u0301t, u\u00f4\u0301ng nhi\u00ea\u0300u n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c. Cho tre\u0309 \u0103n nh\u01b0\u0303ng th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n b\u00f4\u0309 d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng, d\u00ea\u0303 ti\u00eau \u0111\u00ea\u0309 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng s\u01b0\u0301c \u0111\u00ea\u0300 kha\u0301ng cho c\u01a1 th\u00ea\u0309. \u0102n nhi\u00ea\u0300u rau qua\u0309 giu\u0301p d\u00ea\u0303 ti\u00eau ho\u0301a. U\u00f4\u0301ng nhi\u00ea\u0300u n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c (n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c n\u00e2\u0301u s\u00f4i \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ngu\u1ed9i, n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c tra\u0301i c\u00e2y, n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c cha\u0301o, n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c canh) giu\u0301p da tha\u0309i \u0111\u1ed9c va\u0300 \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00e2\u0301t dinh d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n da.<\/p>\n

      L\u01b0u y\u0301 tra\u0301nh nh\u01b0\u0303ng th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 g\u00e2y ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y ng\u01b0\u0301a cho tre\u0309. Ha\u0323n ch\u00ea\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n u\u00f4\u0301ng ngo\u0323t ch\u01b0\u0301a nhi\u00ea\u0300u \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng nh\u01b0 ba\u0301nh, ke\u0323o, n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ngo\u0323t. T\u00f4\u0301t nh\u00e2\u0301t loa\u0323i bo\u0309 ca\u0301c th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 g\u00e2y di\u0323 \u01b0\u0301ng ng\u01b0\u0301a da nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u0301ng, ha\u0309i sa\u0309n. Tra\u0301nh ca\u0301c ch\u00e2\u0301t ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch nh\u01b0 gia vi\u0323, tra\u0300, ca\u0300 ph\u00ea.<\/p>\n

      Pho\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u0300a l\u00e2y lan xung quanh <\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

      Mo\u0323i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i \u0111\u00ea\u0300u co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 m\u0103\u0301c b\u1ec7nh tra\u0301i ra\u0323 vi\u0300 v\u1eady pho\u0300ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y lan la\u0300 bi\u1ec7n pha\u0301p r\u00e2\u0301t c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 go\u0301p ph\u00e2\u0300n ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n b\u1ec7nh lan r\u1ed9ng tha\u0300nh di\u0323ch.<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Kh\u00f4ng cho tre\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0301n tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng ho\u0323c, tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng m\u00e2\u0303u gia\u0301o, nha\u0300 tre\u0309, n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng i\u0301t nh\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 5 nga\u0300y sau khi pha\u0301t ban \u0111\u00e2\u0300u ti\u00ean cho \u0111\u00ea\u0301n khi n\u00f4\u0301t ra\u0323 \u0111o\u0301ng va\u0309y.<\/li>\n
      • Ca\u0301ch ly tre\u0309 v\u01a1\u0301i nh\u01b0\u0303ng ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i trong gia \u0111i\u0300nh: cho tre\u0309 \u01a1\u0309 pho\u0300ng ri\u00eang ho\u1eb7c ngu\u0309 ri\u00eang, tra\u0301nh ti\u00ea\u0301p xu\u0301c g\u00e2\u0300n gu\u0303i v\u01a1\u0301i nh\u01b0\u0303ng tre\u0309 kha\u0301c va\u0300 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i xung quanh.<\/li>\n
      • Gi\u1eb7t qu\u00e2\u0300n a\u0301o tre\u0309. R\u01b0\u0309a sa\u0323ch va\u0300 kh\u01b0\u0309 tru\u0300ng ca\u0301c du\u0323ng cu\u0323 ca\u0301 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00f4\u0300 ch\u01a1i bi\u0323 nhi\u00ea\u0303m di\u0323ch ti\u00ea\u0301t mu\u0303i ho\u0323ng cu\u0309a tre\u0309. R\u01b0\u0309a sa\u0323ch tay b\u0103\u0300ng xa\u0300 pho\u0300ng tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c va\u0300 sau khi ch\u0103m so\u0301c tre\u0309.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean la\u0300m khi tre\u0309 bi\u0323 th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu<\/span><\/h2>\n
          \n
        • Ki\u00eang t\u0103\u0301m, c\u01b0\u0303 n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c, tra\u0301nh gio\u0301 la\u0300m da \u00e2\u0309m \u01b0\u01a1\u0301t va\u0300 d\u01a1 g\u00e2y ng\u01b0\u0301a.<\/li>\n
        • \u0110\u0103\u0301p la\u0301 c\u00e2y, cho\u0323c v\u01a1\u0303 ca\u0301c bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c g\u00e2y nhi\u00ea\u0303m tru\u0300ng da.<\/li>\n
        • U\u00f4\u0301ng aspirin, du\u0300ng thu\u00f4\u0301c co\u0301 ch\u01b0\u0301a corticoid da\u0323ng u\u00f4\u0301ng hay b\u00f4i ngoa\u0300i da la\u0300m n\u1eb7ng th\u00eam ti\u0300nh tra\u0323ng b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u0110\u01b0a tre\u0309 \u0111i kha\u0301m b\u1ec7nh ngay n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n<\/span><\/h2>\n

          Khi tre\u0309 tr\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t, s\u00f4\u0301 l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c nhi\u00ea\u0300u, co\u0301 ch\u01b0\u0301a mu\u0309, ma\u0301u; tre\u0309 co\u0301 th\u00eam d\u00e2\u0301u hi\u1ec7u s\u00f4\u0301t cao, nh\u01b0\u0301c \u0111\u00e2\u0300u, \u0111au ng\u01b0\u0323c, \u0111au bu\u0323ng, \u0111au l\u01b0ng, th\u01a1\u0309 m\u1ec7t. B\u1ea1n n\u00ean:<\/p>\n

            \n
          • Cho tre\u0309 nghi\u0309 ng\u01a1i, m\u1eb7c qu\u00e2\u0300n a\u0301o thoa\u0301ng ma\u0301t<\/li>\n
          • Du\u0300ng thu\u00f4\u0301c ha\u0323 s\u00f4\u0301t nh\u01b0ng l\u01b0u y\u0301 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u00f4\u0301i kh\u00f4ng du\u0300ng aspirine<\/li>\n
          • Cho tre\u0309 ng\u00e2m trong b\u00f4\u0300n n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c \u00e2\u0301m 1 \u2013 3 l\u00e2\u0300n m\u00f4\u0303i nga\u0300y, lau nhe\u0323 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i b\u0103\u0300ng va\u0309i m\u00ea\u0300m, chu\u0301 y\u0301 kh\u00f4ng la\u0300m v\u01a1\u0303 bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c<\/li>\n
          • Gi\u01b0\u0303 gi\u0300n v\u1ec7 sinh ca\u0301 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00ea\u0309 pho\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u0300a nhi\u00ea\u0303m th\u00eam vi tru\u0300ng<\/li>\n
          • C\u0103\u0301t ng\u0103\u0301n mo\u0301ng tay cho tre\u0309, da\u0323y tre\u0309 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ga\u0303i, tre\u0309 nho\u0309 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0111eo g\u0103ng tay \u0111\u00ea\u0309 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u0323 la\u0300m v\u01a1\u0303 bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c<\/li>\n
          • Ca\u0301ch ly tre\u0309 b\u1ec7nh khoa\u0309ng 5 \u2013 7 nga\u0300y \u0111\u00ea\u0309 tra\u0301nh l\u00e2y lan.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Pho\u0300ng <\/strong>b\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
            \"Chu\u0309ng
            Ti\u00eam ng\u01b0\u0300a n\u00ean th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c khi mu\u0300a b\u1ec7nh xa\u0309y ra v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

            B\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/strong> l\u00e2y lan s\u01a1\u0301m, \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e2y lan cao n\u00ean chu\u0309ng ng\u01b0\u0300a b\u0103\u0300ng v\u0103\u0301c-xin la\u0300 bi\u1ec7n pha\u0301p h\u01b0\u0303u hi\u1ec7u giu\u0301p ng\u0103n ng\u01b0\u0300a b\u1ec7nh va\u0300 gia\u0309m \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1eb7ng cu\u0309a b\u1ec7nh. V\u0103\u0301c-xin \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c du\u0300ng ti\u00eam ng\u01b0\u0300a cho ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i kho\u0309e ma\u0323nh, ch\u01b0a m\u0103\u0301c b\u1ec7nh tra\u0301i ra\u0323, t\u01b0\u0300 12 tha\u0301ng tu\u00f4\u0309i tr\u01a1\u0309 \u0111i. Li\u00ea\u0300u ti\u00eam ng\u01b0\u0300a chia la\u0300m hai nho\u0301m tu\u00f4\u0309i: t\u01b0\u0300 12 tha\u0301ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n 12 tu\u00f4\u0309i chi\u0301ch m\u1ed9t li\u00ea\u0300u duy nh\u00e2\u0301t, \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i tre\u0309 t\u01b0\u0300 13 tu\u00f4\u0309i tr\u01a1\u0309 \u0111i chi\u0301ch 2 li\u00ea\u0300u, khoa\u0309ng ca\u0301ch gi\u01b0\u0303a 2 l\u00e2\u0300n ti\u00eam la\u0300 6 tu\u00e2\u0300n, l\u01b0u y\u0301 sau chu\u0309ng ng\u01b0\u0300a kh\u00f4ng u\u00f4\u0301ng aspirin trong i\u0301t nh\u00e2\u0301t 6 tu\u00e2\u0300n. Ti\u00eam ng\u01b0\u0300a n\u00ean th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c khi mu\u0300a b\u1ec7nh xa\u0309y ra, ti\u00eam sau khi ti\u00ea\u0301p xu\u0301c v\u01a1\u0301i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f4i khi v\u00e2\u0303n co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 m\u0103\u0301c b\u1ec7nh do \u0111a\u0303 bi\u0323 nhi\u00ea\u0303m b\u1ec7nh ma\u0300 v\u0103\u0301c-xin ch\u01b0a ki\u0323p co\u0301 ta\u0301c du\u0323ng.<\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            B\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf tr\u1ebb em hay pho\u0309ng ra\u0323 do vi r\u00fat Varicella zoster g\u00e2y ra. B\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu la\u0300 b\u1ec7nh s\u00f4\u0301t pha\u0301t ban co\u0301 bo\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ng\u01b0\u0301a toa\u0300n th\u00e2n, xa\u0309y ra \u01a1\u0309 mo\u0323i l\u01b0\u0301a tu\u00f4\u0309i nh\u01b0ng 90% b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n la\u0300 tre\u0309 em. B\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y truy\u00ea\u0300n chu\u0309 y\u00ea\u0301u qua \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng h\u00f4 h\u00e2\u0301p. Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9064,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[670],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-9061","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-benh-o-tre"},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9061","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9061"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9061\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9064"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9061"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9061"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9061"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}