{"id":2926,"date":"2018-05-24T02:59:10","date_gmt":"2018-05-24T02:59:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/?p=2926"},"modified":"2018-07-13T08:13:38","modified_gmt":"2018-07-13T08:13:38","slug":"me-bau-can-sieu-am-thai-bao-lau-mot-lan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/me-bau-can-sieu-am-thai-bao-lau-mot-lan.html","title":{"rendered":"M\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n si\u00eau \u00e2m thai bao l\u00e2u m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mang thai v\u1eeba l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i lo l\u1eafng c\u1ee7a \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c m\u1eb9, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m m\u1eb9. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb9 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111i si\u00eau \u00e2m thai \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an t\u00e2m. Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 kh\u00e1c v\u00ec lo \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a si\u00eau \u00e2m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thai nhi<\/strong><\/a> m\u00e0 b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u0103m kh\u00e1m quan tr\u1ecdng. Theo khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf, m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n si\u00eau \u00e2m 5 l\u1ea7n \u1edf nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng sau<\/p>\n

1. \u0110i si\u00eau \u00e2m thai t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4 – 8<\/h2>\n

L\u1ea7n si\u00eau \u00e2m thai n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e1c m\u1eb9 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh thai \u0111\u00e3 chui v\u00e0o t\u1eed cung ch\u01b0a, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u1ed5 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn hay kh\u00f4ng. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap m\u1eb9 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tim thai, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00fai \u1ed1i, chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i ph\u00f4i thai \u0111\u1ec3 xem thai c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo \u0111\u00fang tu\u1ed5i thai. Ngo\u00e0i theo d\u00f5i thai, si\u00eau \u00e2m giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u00fap c\u00e1c m\u1eb9 bi\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 t\u1eed cung hay c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 (u x\u01a1, u nang,…) \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

2. \u0110i si\u00eau \u00e2m thai t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 12 – 14<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf qua v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ed5i thai ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1ea5t. M\u1eb9 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 cho bi\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh Down, d\u1ecb d\u1ea1ng tim, chi, tho\u00e1t v\u1ecb c\u01a1 ho\u00e0nh nh\u1edd v\u00e0o \u0111o kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e1ng sau g\u00e1y (\u0111o \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1edd da g\u00e1y). M\u1eb9 n\u00ean l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn si\u00eau \u00e2m 4 chi\u1ec1u (4D) trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\"nh\u1eefng
Tu\u1ea7n 12-14 c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3, m\u1eb9 n\u00ean kh\u00e1m thai \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 d\u1ecb t\u1eadt thai nhi hay kh\u00f4ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

3. \u0110i si\u00eau \u00e2m thai t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 21 – 24<\/h2>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c tu\u1ea7n 12-14,\u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n si\u00eau \u00e2m \u201cb\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c\u201d c\u00e1c m\u1eb9 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edb. T\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan b\u00ean trong thai nhi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 kh\u00e1 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, tim, h\u1ed9p s\u1ecd, c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng hay kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9t m\u00f4i, h\u1edf h\u00e0m \u1ebfch, d\u1ecb d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng.
\nN\u1ebfu c\u00e1c m\u1eb9 mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 thai ngh\u00e9n th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf l\u1ee1, v\u00ec sau tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 28 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

4. \u0110i si\u00eau \u00e2m thai t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 30 – 32<\/h2>\n

V\u00e0o tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 32, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u00eau \u00e2m m\u00e0u 4D \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n mu\u1ed9n \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch, tim v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e3o; x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i d\u1ecb t\u1eadt thai; theo d\u00f5i doppler \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch r\u1ed1n, \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch n\u00e3o, \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch t\u1eed cung. C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho m\u1eb9 bi\u1ebft ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng hay kh\u00f4ng, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i (\u00edt-nhi\u1ec1u, trong-\u0111\u1ee5c) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a nhau thai qua l\u1ea7n si\u00eau \u00e2m n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\"c\u00e1c
L\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ecb t\u1eadt thai l\u00e0 \u1edf tu\u1ea7n 30 – 32 c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

5. \u0110i si\u00eau \u00e2m thai t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 35 – 36<\/h2>\n

L\u00fac n\u00e0y m\u1eb9 si\u00eau \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft kh\u00e1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thai v\u00e0 c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e9. Th\u00f4ng qua l\u1ea7n si\u00eau \u00e2m cu\u1ed1i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1i l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 thai nhi v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i cho m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3n b\u00e9 ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi.
\nT\u00f9y theo th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea1ng, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eb9 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 si\u00eau \u00e2m thai \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00ec, c\u00f3 m\u1eb9 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u00eau \u00e2m 7 l\u1ea7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh mang thai. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00e1c m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ch\u1ee7 quan v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u00fd si\u00eau \u00e2m thai m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tham kh\u1ea3o, t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n th\u00eam \u00fd ki\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a hai m\u1eb9 con nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Si\u00eau \u00e2m thai l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00fap m\u1eb9 theo d\u00f5i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thai k\u00ec v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a b\u00e9 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0o thai.Tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng vi\u1ec7c si\u00eau \u00e2m. C\u00e1c m\u1eb9 h\u00e3y l\u01b0u \u00fd nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 si\u00eau \u00e2m \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3164,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3347],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2926","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-nuoi-day-con"},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2926","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2926"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2926\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3164"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2926"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2926"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kynaforkids.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}